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Circle Ditches U.S. Treasury Bonds to Protect USDC Stablecoin Amid Debt Ceiling Showdown

In a strategic move to protect against potential fallout from the looming U.S. debt ceiling crisis, Circle Internet Financial, the issuer of the popular USD Coin (USDC) stablecoin, has made a significant adjustment to its backing reserves.

The company has decided to eliminate all U.S. Treasury bonds from its reserves, replacing them with overnight repurchase (repo) agreements. This precautionary measure aims to shield the $29 billion USDC stablecoin from market turbulence while U.S. lawmakers grapple with finding a resolution to avoid a government default. Managed by global investment giant BlackRock, the Circle Reserve Fund recently reported holding $24 billion in assets as of May 30, entirely composed of overnight repo agreements.

Circle Internet Financial, under the leadership of CEO Jeremy Allaire, has been closely monitoring the potential risks associated with the U.S. debt ceiling showdown. Recognizing the uncertainty surrounding the market, Circle has taken proactive steps to fortify the USDC stablecoin’s resilience and protect its investors.

Circle Internet Financial CEO Jeremy Allaire

According to Circle’s monthly attestation, the Circle Reserve Fund held over $30 billion in U.S. Treasury bonds at the end of April. However, as of May 30, all of these Treasury bonds have been phased out of the fund’s holdings. The final Treasury bond worth $4 billion matured on Tuesday, reflecting Circle’s commitment to avoiding the retention of Treasury bonds maturing beyond the end of May.

To replace the maturing Treasury bonds, Circle’s reserve fund has adopted a new strategy of investing in overnight repurchase agreements. This shift allows the fund to maintain a liquid and secure position while generating returns on its assets. The transition from U.S. Treasury bonds to overnight repos is an attempt to insulate the USDC stablecoin from potential disruptions in the bond market. The decision aligns with Circle’s goal of ensuring the stability and reliability of USDC, a leading digital asset pegged to the U.S. dollar.

As Circle takes steps to safeguard its stablecoin, U.S. lawmakers are intensifying their efforts to reach a resolution on the debt ceiling crisis. The U.S. House of Representatives is poised to vote on a bill that aims to increase the government’s ability to issue new debt. This legislative move is a crucial step toward averting a government default that could have far-reaching implications for financial markets and the economy.

Circle Internet Financial’s decision to eliminate U.S. Treasury bonds from its reserves and replace them with overnight repurchase agreements demonstrates the company’s commitment to shielding its USDC stablecoin from potential turbulence in the bond market. As the U.S. debt ceiling showdown continues, Circle’s proactive measures seek to ensure the stability and reliability of its stablecoin, providing reassurance to its investors. With the U.S. government working toward a resolution, the financial world watches intently, hoping for a successful outcome that preserves the integrity of the markets.

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