BitMEX Founder Arthur Hayes Predicts Bitcoin’s Path to $70,000 Amidst Federal Reserve Rate Hikes
In a thought-provoking blog post on Substack, Arthur Hayes, the founder of BitMEX, delves into the intricate relationship between the Federal Reserve’s interest rate policies, the U.S. economy, and the ever-elusive $70,000 milestone for Bitcoin. Hayes argues that the Federal Reserve’s quest to safeguard financial institutions and manage the national debt may be inadvertently steering the crypto market towards a brighter future.
The Federal Reserve’s Interest Rate Dilemma
Hayes’ analysis begins with a focus on the recent interest rate hikes by the Federal Reserve. Since March, the Fed has increased interest rates multiple times to counteract inflation and manage the country’s mounting budget deficit. However, this policy has significant consequences for the U.S. Treasury, which must sell an additional $1.85 trillion in bonds by year-end to cover existing debt and fund the growing deficit. The Fed’s interest rate hikes, in effect, amplify the interest burden on the Treasury.
As of the second quarter, the U.S. Treasury was expending a staggering $1 trillion annually in interest payments to bondholders. Hayes argues that this essentially amounts to a wealth transfer to the top 10% of households, as most of the interest benefits accrue to them.

Impact on Financial Asset Prices
Beyond the bond market, Hayes notes that rising costs and constrained credit access have depressed the prices of physical product-producing companies, with few exceptions like Nvidia. Bond markets, the world’s largest asset market, are predicted to see consecutive years of losses in terms of total return. Stock and bond markets remain below their 2021 highs, and government capital gains tax revenues have sharply declined.
This decrease in tax revenue is exacerbated by increasing government spending and growing deficits. As the government continues to spend beyond its budget, the need for more bonds at higher interest rates becomes evident. Wealthy American savers, meanwhile, haven’t seen interest rates this high in two decades.

The Bitcoin Alternative
Hayes sees a potential escape route from this financial conundrum in the form of Bitcoin. The decentralized cryptocurrency, with a fixed supply of 21 million coins and a swift settlement network, presents an attractive alternative to traditional banking and investment systems. Banks now face unprecedented competition, and acquiring Bitcoin for personal wallets becomes a logical choice.
In Hayes’ view, if there were a financial escape route as readily available as Bitcoin, investors might be less inclined to relinquish their profits to the government in the form of taxes.
Real vs. Nominal Rates and Bitcoin’s Price
Hayes challenges the conventional wisdom that rising interest rates should lead to falling prices for riskier assets like Bitcoin. He contends that government bond yields, although appearing favorable at around 5%, may in reality be closer to -4% when considering the government’s prodigious spending and surging GDP. As a result, risk assets remain alluring to investors.
Despite encountering resistance at the $30,000 mark multiple times, Bitcoin has managed to trade well above the $20,000 level seen before the 2023 bank bailout. Hayes emphasizes that the key to understanding Bitcoin’s performance lies not in nominal Federal Reserve rates but in real rates compared to nominal GDP growth in the United States.

Bitcoin and Federal Reserve Policy
Hayes concludes by suggesting that Bitcoin has demonstrated its resilience to the Federal Reserve’s continuous interest rate hikes. He advocates for the Fed to eventually cut interest rates to near zero and return to quantitative easing, as he believes cryptocurrencies can flourish in such an environment.
This unique relationship between Bitcoin and Federal Reserve policy, according to Hayes, is a result of the extraordinarily high debt-to-GDP ratio, which has distorted traditional economic relationships. He likens this situation to the non-linear transformation of water into steam when heated to 100 degrees Celsius, illustrating the complexities of today’s economic landscape.
A Wake-Up Call for Old Economic Theories
In his closing remarks, Hayes challenges the conventional wisdom employed by central banks and governments to tackle the modern economic landscape. He argues that while old dogs can indeed learn new tricks, those in power must have the desire to adapt. For those who fail to adapt, Hayes believes that Satoshi Nakamoto’s creation, Bitcoin, will serve as a powerful force of disruption.
Read more:
- Arthur Hayes Forecasts Improved Bitcoin Performance Within A Year, Asserting The Bull Market Commenced In March
- Former BitMEX CEO Arthur Hayes Foresees Bitcoin’s Soaring Value With The Rise Of AI